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Elements of Khovanov Homology and Khovanov Homotopy
by
Louis H. Kauffman
Math, UIC, 851 South Morgan Street, Chicago, IL 6070-7045
This is both a research talk and an introductory talk about Khovanov homology.
We start with the bracket polynomial model of the Jones polynomial and discuss how
Khovanov homology is built from the states of the bracket polynomial by regarding
them as generating a small category. We discuss Bar-Natans tangle-cobordism
picture of Khovanov homology, and show how his 4Tu-Relation is obtained naturally
in the attempt to make the theory invariant under chain homotopy.
We show how the associated Frobenius algebras arise naturally and how all of this fits
together. We then examine the question of chain homotopy versus homotopy
and show how a judicious use of simplicial theory (the Dold-Kan Theorem)
produces natural spaces that behave well stably to give
a homotopy theory for Khovanov homology.
Date received: April 19, 2016
Copyright © 2016 by the author(s). The author(s) of this work and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Topology Atlas. Document # cbmk-39.